{"id":663,"date":"2026-04-27T07:24:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/?p=663"},"modified":"2026-04-27T07:24:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T07:24:00","slug":"15-common-isbm-bottle-defects-and-how-to-fix-them-2026-field-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/15-common-isbm-bottle-defects-and-how-to-fix-them-2026-field-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"15 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd ISBM \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5: \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026"},"content":{"rendered":"<section style=\"position: relative; width: 100%; min-height: min(720px, 100vh); display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: flex-start; background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(30,58,138,0.92) 0%, rgba(30,58,138,0.70) 100%), url('https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/ISBM-1.webp'); background-size: cover; background-position: center center; background-repeat: no-repeat; font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif; padding: clamp(60px, 10vw, 100px) clamp(20px, 5vw, 60px); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 40px;\">\n<div style=\"max-width: 760px; color: #ffffff; z-index: 2; position: relative; width: 100%;\">\n<p style=\"color: #f97316; font-size: clamp(11px, 1.2vw + 6px, 14px); font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 2px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\">\u039f\u039b\u039f\u039a\u039b\u0397\u03a1\u03a9\u039c\u0395\u039d\u039f\u03a3 \u039f\u0394\u0397\u0393\u039f\u03a3 \u03a0\u0395\u0394\u0399\u039f\u03a5<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(24px, 4vw + 8px, 50px); font-weight: 800; line-height: 1.2; margin: 0 0 20px 0; letter-spacing: -0.5px; text-shadow: 0 2px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.25);\">15 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03a6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd ISBM \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u0394\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5: \u039f\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2026<\/h1>\n<p style=\"color: #f0f9ff; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.8vw + 6px, 19px); font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 28px 0; max-width: 660px;\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 ISBM \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 15 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf. \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; padding: clamp(12px, 1.8vw, 16px) clamp(22px, 4vw, 36px); font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 17px); font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 6px; letter-spacing: 0.3px; box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(249,115,22,0.4); border: 2px solid #f97316;\" href=\"#contact\">\u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<article style=\"font-family: 'Helvetica Neue', Arial, 'Noto Sans KR', sans-serif; color: #1f2937; line-height: 1.75; max-width: 880px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 2% 4%;\"><!-- TL;DR --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f0f9ff 0%, #ffffff 100%); border: 2px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(22px, 3vw, 30px); margin: 20px 0 40px 0;\">\n<p style=\"color: #f97316; font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1.5px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">TL;DR \u2014 \u0393\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #1f2937; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 16px); line-height: 1.7; margin: 0;\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd ISBM \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03bf\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\/\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7, \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2), \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae, \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7). \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2: \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 90% \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- TOC --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; padding: 24px 28px; margin: 30px 0 40px 0; border-radius: 6px;\">\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; margin: 0 0 14px 0; font-size: clamp(16px, 1.8vw + 6px, 18px); font-weight: bold;\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/h3>\n<div style=\"display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(240px, 1fr)); gap: 16px; margin-top: 14px;\">\n<div>\n<p style=\"color: #dc2626; font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 13px); font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 8px 0;\">\u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac &amp; \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac (5)<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.9; color: #1f2937;\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-1\">\u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-2\">\u039f\u03bc\u03af\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7 &amp; \u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-3\">\u039a\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-4\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-5\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"color: #f97316; font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 13px); font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 8px 0;\">\u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (5)<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.9; color: #1f2937;\" start=\"6\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-6\">\u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-7\">Rocker Bottom<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-8\">\u039f\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \/ \u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-9\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-10\">\u039a\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p style=\"color: #16a34a; font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 13px); font-weight: bold; letter-spacing: 1px; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0 0 8px 0;\">\u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (5)<\/p>\n<ol style=\"margin: 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.9; color: #1f2937;\" start=\"11\">\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-11\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-12\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-13\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-14\">\u03a1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none;\" href=\"#defect-15\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin-top: 20px; padding-top: 16px; border-top: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: none; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: 600;\" href=\"#prevention\">\u2192 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 &amp; \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03a5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- INTRO --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 ISBM \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd 0,3% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 3,5%, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 3+ \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 10 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 180 KRW \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 2,5% \u03c3\u03b5 0,8% \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af 306 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 KRW \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u0397 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf: \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 15 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-342\" src=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Injection-Stretch-Blow-Moulding-Machine-application-1-2.webp\" alt=\"\u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae-1-2\" width=\"1935\" height=\"1088\" srcset=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Injection-Stretch-Blow-Moulding-Machine-application-1-2.webp 1935w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Injection-Stretch-Blow-Moulding-Machine-application-1-2-1280x720.webp 1280w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Injection-Stretch-Blow-Moulding-Machine-application-1-2-980x551.webp 980w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Injection-Stretch-Blow-Moulding-Machine-application-1-2-480x270.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1935px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p><!-- =============== CATEGORY A: VISUAL & SURFACE =============== --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u0391: \u039f\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac &amp; \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/h2>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 1: Pearlescence --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-1\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #dc2626; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #dc2626; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">01<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 (\u039b\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03a0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae \u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bf \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd PET. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u200b\u200b\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03b7\u03b3\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 2-4\u00b0C \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae, \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc.<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 5-10% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 0,3-0,5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 0,5-1,0 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 2: Haze --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-2\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #dc2626; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #dc2626; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">02<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039f\u03bc\u03af\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7 &amp; \u039d\u03b5\u03c6\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf PET. \u0395\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf PET \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 115\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 PET \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 50 ppm \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 PET: 165-170\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 4-6 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 &lt;50 ppm<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 &lt;110\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 10-15%\u00b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 15-20\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2\/\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u00b15\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 hot runner, \u03b2\u03bb. <a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/hot-runner-systems-in-isbm-moulds-engineering-principles-and-selection\/\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 ISBM<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 3: Yellow Discoloration --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-3\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #dc2626; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #dc2626; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">03<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039a\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039b\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 PET. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 rPET \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 3-5\u00b0C \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 PET \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 &lt;50 ppm<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 5-8\u00b0C \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 290\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03bb\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 rPET, \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc (\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 10-15%) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 b*.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae IV \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2: &lt;0,72 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 4: Visible Gate Mark --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-4\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #dc2626; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #dc2626; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">04<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0388\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03c5\u03c8\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03cc\u03b3\u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ba\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039b\u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf PET \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 3-5\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c8\u03c5\u03be\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd 5-10% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03ae \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 0,05 mm \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb.<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 <a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/understanding-preform-design-the-foundation-of-bottle-quality\/\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 5: Surface Scratches --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-5\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #dc2626; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #dc2626; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">05<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0393\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039c\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd ISBM \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc 10x.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 (\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 ISBM \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2)<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03b3\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- =============== CATEGORY B: STRUCTURAL =============== --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u0392: \u0394\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"margin: 24px 0 32px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/ISBM-1.webp\" alt=\"ISBM mould assembly showing preform neck holder and blow station for structural defect prevention\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 13px); color: #6b7280; text-align: center; margin-top: 8px; font-style: italic;\"><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 6: Uneven Wall Thickness --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-6\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #f97316; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">06<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u00b10,05 mm \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u00b10,2 mm \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u00b10,1 mm)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 0,2-0,4 MPa \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac.<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b2\u03bb. <a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/application\/biaxial-molecular-orientation-the-science-behind-pet-bottle-strength\/\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u039c\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 7: Rocker Bottom --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-7\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #f97316; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">07<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">Rocker Bottom<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u200b\u200b\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 (\u03b5\u03c1\u03c0\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2) \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c3\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c2. \u0395\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03be\u03c9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 3-5\u00b0C \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 0,5-1,0 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 2-5 mm \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc, 3-8 mm \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c7\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 70 psi<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 10-15% \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 8: Ovality --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-8\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #f97316; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">08<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039f\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \/ \u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0391\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u00b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u00b10,02 mm \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b6\u03b5\u03c5\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03af\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7)<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd (\u00b11\u00b0C)<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 &lt;0,5% \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 9: Neck Deformation --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-9\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #f97316; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">09<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ae \u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1. \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 60\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7), \u03bf \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03c9\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b5\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 &lt;60\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 0,05 mm.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\/\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1.<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 0,5-1,0 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 10: Base Crystallization --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-10\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #f97316; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">10<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u039a\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2)<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 100-130\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 3-5\u00b0C \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 15-20%<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/li>\n<li>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- =============== CATEGORY C: FUNCTIONAL =============== --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u0393: \u039b\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1<\/h2>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 11: Top-Load Failure --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-11\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #16a34a; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #16a34a; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">11<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03b2\u03b1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2. \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03ce\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf \u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0391\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2. \u0397 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 2-5% \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 2-3\u00b0C (\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7)<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03be\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<li>\u03a4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2: 15-25 kg \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd 500 ml, 8-15 kg \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 12: Drop Impact Failure --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-12\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #16a34a; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #16a34a; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">12<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03cd\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 1,2-1,5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 4\u00b0C \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c8\u03c5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5). \u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf), \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf PET \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u03a7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 2-4\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 0,3-0,5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0391\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (\u03b2\u03bb. \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 1-2) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03ad\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 8-12x \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, 2-3x \u03b1\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac)<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf.<\/li>\n<li>\u0394\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (4\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03c5\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 13: Leakage --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-13\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #16a34a; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #16a34a; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">13<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0397 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bd\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2), \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03b7\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2) \u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03c6\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u0393\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd (\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf), \u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c1\u03ae\u03be\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u00b10,1 mm \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac 10-15 in-lbs \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc PCO 28 mm)<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bd \u03b6\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7.<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03af\u03c7\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7. \u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc \u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03cc (\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03af\u03bb\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 60-80 mesh)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 14: Stress Cracking --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-14\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #16a34a; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #16a34a; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">14<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u03a1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb, \u03cc\u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03c5\u03c7\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ce\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd).<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb, \u03c7\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b4\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 PET.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u039c\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/li>\n<li>\u0392\u03b5\u03bb\u03c4\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 2-3\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7)<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd 2-3 mm.<\/li>\n<li>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03bf\u03cc\u03bb (&gt;40% ABV), \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf PETG \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 PET.<\/li>\n<li>\u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 65-70\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 2-4 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c6\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/li>\n<li>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd ESCR \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b4\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- DEFECT 15: Dimensional Variance --><\/p>\n<div id=\"defect-15\" style=\"background: #ffffff; border: 2px solid #16a34a; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 24px 0; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\n<div style=\"display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 14px;\"><span style=\"background: #16a34a; color: #ffffff; width: 38px; height: 38px; border-radius: 50%; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; font-weight: 800; font-size: 16px; flex-shrink: 0;\">15<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(19px, 2.3vw + 6px, 22px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0391\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1:<\/strong> \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u039a\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1:<\/strong> \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ae \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2), \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae IV, \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1), \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #4b5563; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 12px 0;\"><strong style=\"color: #1e3a8a;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul style=\"margin: 0 0 0 0; padding-left: 22px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.5vw + 4px, 14px); line-height: 1.75; color: #4b5563;\">\n<li>\u0395\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 SPC (\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 30-60 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 IV \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b1.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u00b11\u00b0C \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2.<\/li>\n<li>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac (\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u00b10,02 mm)<\/li>\n<li>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 HVAC \u03b5\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 5\u00b0C.<\/li>\n<li>\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- PREVENTION FRAMEWORK --><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"prevention\" style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2: 4 \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"margin: 24px 0 32px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"width: 100%; height: auto; border-radius: 8px; display: block;\" src=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/factory-2.webp\" alt=\"Korean ISBM production facility applying 4-category root cause framework to systematically reduce bottle defect rates\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-size: clamp(12px, 1.3vw + 4px, 13px); color: #6b7280; text-align: center; margin-top: 8px; font-style: italic;\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd: \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u03a4\u03b1 15 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd.<\/p>\n<div class=\"table-container\" style=\"overflow-x: auto; width: 100%; margin: 28px 0;\">\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.6vw + 6px, 15px);\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background: #1e3a8a; color: #ffffff;\">\n<th style=\"padding: 14px; text-align: left; border: 1px solid #1e3a8a;\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 14px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #1e3a8a;\">\u0395\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c0\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 14px; text-align: center; border: 1px solid #1e3a8a;\">\u0392\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background: #ffffff;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font-weight: bold;\">\u0388\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">1, 2, 6, 7, 10, 11, 12<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f9fafb;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font-weight: bold;\">\u03a5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">2, 3, 13<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\/\u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae IV, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 ppm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #ffffff;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font-weight: bold;\">\u03a8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">2, 7, 8, 10, 15<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">\u0398\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"background: #f9fafb;\">\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; font-weight: bold;\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03b1<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">3, 4, 5, 9, 14<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 11px; border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; text-align: center;\">\u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 ISBM Ever-Power \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b7 <a style=\"color: #2563eb; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/product\/injection-stretch-blow-molding-hgy150-v4-ev-premium-4-station-isbm-machine\/\">\u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf HGY150-V4-EV<\/a> \u03b5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c6\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 15. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cd\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u00b10,2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u00b10,5-0,8 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p><!-- SERVICE SUPPORT --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2<\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ever-Power \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 20px 0 28px 0;\">\n<li style=\"padding: 12px 0 12px 32px; position: relative; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.7vw + 6px, 16px); line-height: 1.65; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><span style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 14px; color: #2563eb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px;\">1.<\/span><strong>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae:<\/strong> \u03b2\u03b9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03be \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 4 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 12px 0 12px 32px; position: relative; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.7vw + 6px, 16px); line-height: 1.65; border-bottom: 1px solid #e5e7eb;\"><span style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 14px; color: #2563eb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px;\">2.<\/span><strong>\u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 (\u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1):<\/strong> \u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 24-48 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ansan<\/li>\n<li style=\"padding: 12px 0 12px 32px; position: relative; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.7vw + 6px, 16px); line-height: 1.65;\"><span style=\"position: absolute; left: 0; top: 14px; color: #2563eb; font-weight: bold; font-size: 18px;\">3.<\/span><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd:<\/strong> \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 2-5 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-324\" src=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-5.webp\" alt=\"\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae-\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03bc\u03b5-\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7-\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7-5\" width=\"1689\" height=\"953\" srcset=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-5.webp 1689w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-5-1280x722.webp 1280w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-5-980x553.webp 980w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-5-480x271.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1689px, 100vw\" \/><!-- FAQ --><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(24px, 3vw + 10px, 32px); border-bottom: 3px solid #f97316; padding-bottom: 10px; margin-top: 50px; scroll-margin-top: 80px;\">\u03a3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2<\/h2>\n<div style=\"margin: 20px 0;\">\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 22px 26px; margin-bottom: 14px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw + 6px, 17px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ac;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #374151; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 15px); margin: 0; line-height: 1.65;\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd (\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1). \u0397 \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c8\u03cd\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9). \u0395\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b2\u03bf \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cc\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ce\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd). \u0397 \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2: \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2\u00b7 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 22px 26px; margin-bottom: 14px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw + 6px, 17px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 ISBM \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #374151; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 15px); margin: 0; line-height: 1.65;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 ISBM \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03ad\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03b3\u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd 0,3-1,2% \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 (K-beauty duty-free, \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ca\u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 GMP) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc 0,3-0,5% \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03b1 SPC. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 ISBM \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 1,5-3,5%. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 1,5%, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 15 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 40-60% \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 60-90 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 22px 26px; margin-bottom: 14px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw + 6px, 17px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">\u0395: \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03ce \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf rPET \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #374151; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 15px); margin: 0; line-height: 1.65;\">\u03a4\u03bf rPET \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 20-40% \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 30%, \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03cd\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 3), \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c0\u03ad\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 13) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae IV \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc (\u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 11-12). \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03be\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (170\u00b0C), \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd 3-5\u00b0C \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03c5\u03b3\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae rPET \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 IV \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 K-EPR (30% rPET) \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03be\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 22px 26px; margin-bottom: 14px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw + 6px, 17px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ce \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 ISBM \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #374151; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 15px); margin: 0; line-height: 1.65;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 4-8 \u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 HGY50-V3-EV \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 HGY150-V4-EV \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ae \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-left: 4px solid #2563eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 22px 26px; margin-bottom: 14px;\">\n<p style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(15px, 1.7vw + 6px, 17px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 10px 0;\">\u0395: \u03a0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 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\u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 (\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 6) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae (\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 8). \u039f\u03b9 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80px;\">\u03a3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03c8\u03b7<\/h2>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c8\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae ISBM. \u03a4\u03b1 15 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 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\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd (\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c8\u03cd\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ad\u03b3\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 60-70% \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-320\" src=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-1.webp\" alt=\"\u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae-\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2-\u03bc\u03b5-\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7-\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae-\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2-1\" width=\"1975\" height=\"1022\" srcset=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-1.webp 1975w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-1-1280x662.webp 1280w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-1-980x507.webp 980w, https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/injection-stretch-blow-moulding-application-1-480x248.webp 480w\" sizes=\"auto, (min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1975px, 100vw\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: clamp(15px, 1.8vw + 8px, 17px);\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u200b\u200b\u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Ever-Power \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 24-48 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p><!-- CTA --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: linear-gradient(135deg, #1e3a8a 0%, #2563eb 100%); border-radius: 12px; padding: clamp(26px, 4vw, 40px); margin: 40px 0; text-align: center; color: #ffffff;\">\n<h3 style=\"color: #ffffff; font-size: clamp(20px, 2.4vw + 6px, 26px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\">\u03a7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u039c\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u0396\u03ae\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2;<\/h3>\n<p style=\"color: #f0f9ff; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 16px); line-height: 1.6; margin: 0 0 22px 0; max-width: 640px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;\">\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 4 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af \u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 24-48 \u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p><a style=\"display: inline-block; background: #f97316; color: #ffffff; padding: 14px 32px; font-size: clamp(14px, 1.6vw + 4px, 16px); font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 6px; box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(249,115,22,0.4);\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/contact-us\/\">\u0391\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u2192<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!-- Browse --><\/p>\n<div style=\"background: #f0f9ff; border-radius: 10px; padding: clamp(20px, 3vw, 28px); margin: 32px 0;\">\n<h3 style=\"color: #1e3a8a; font-size: clamp(17px, 2vw + 6px, 20px); font-weight: bold; margin: 0 0 14px 0;\">\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2<\/h3>\n<div style=\"display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 10px;\"><a style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 10px 18px; background: #2563eb; color: #ffffff; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 20px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.4vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/category\/technical-deep-dive\/\">\u03a4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0392\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u2192<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 10px 18px; background: #ffffff; color: #2563eb; border: 2px solid #2563eb; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 20px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.4vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/product-category\/4-station-isbm-machine\/\">ISBM 4 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u2192<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 10px 18px; background: #ffffff; color: #2563eb; border: 2px solid #2563eb; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 20px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.4vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/product-category\/mold-for-isbm-machine\/\">\u039a\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1 \u2192<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"display: inline-block; padding: 10px 18px; background: #ffffff; color: #2563eb; border: 2px solid #2563eb; text-decoration: none; border-radius: 20px; font-size: clamp(13px, 1.4vw + 4px, 14px); font-weight: 600;\" href=\"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/about-us\/\">\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd Ever-Power \u2192<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- Meta Footer --><\/p>\n<\/article>\n<p>\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1: Cxm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ULTIMATE FIELD GUIDE 15 Common ISBM Bottle Defects and How to Fix Them: 2026 Field Guide Every ISBM operator faces bottle defects that drive scrap rate, customer rejection, and production downtime. This field guide documents the 15 most common defects with visible symptoms, root cause diagnosis, and parameter-specific fixes. Bookmark this reference for shift-floor troubleshooting [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-technical-deep-dive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=663"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/663\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":665,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/663\/revisions\/665"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=663"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}