{"id":517,"date":"2026-04-21T03:01:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T03:01:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/?p=517"},"modified":"2026-04-21T03:01:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T03:01:21","slug":"mould-steel-grades-for-isbm-s136-vs-h13-vs-718h-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/isbm-blow-molding.com\/ar\/mould-steel-grades-for-isbm-s136-vs-h13-vs-718h-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 ISBM: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 S136 \u0648 H13 \u0648 718H"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n

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<\/p>\n
\n

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    \n
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  2. DIN\u060c JIS\u060c AISI: \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/a><\/li>\n
  3. S136: \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n
  4. H13: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/a><\/li>\n
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    <\/p>\n

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    \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641: \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0633\u0639\u0631 45% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 ISBM \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    2. DIN\u060c JIS\u060c AISI: \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639<\/h2>\n

    \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u0645 S136 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c ASSAB \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u06481.2083 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a DIN \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648420SS \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 AISI \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u064a\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639<\/th>\nDIN<\/th>\nJIS \/ AISI<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    S136<\/strong><\/td>\n1.2083<\/td>\nAISI 420SS<\/td>\nHRC 48-52<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    H13<\/strong><\/td>\n1.2344<\/td>\nAISI H13 \/ SKD61<\/td>\nHRC 52-54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    718H<\/strong><\/td>\n1.2738 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/td>\nAISI P20+Ni<\/td>\nHRC 30-35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0662\u0660<\/strong><\/td>\n1.2311<\/td>\nAISI P20<\/td>\nHRC 28-33<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    NAK80<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2014<\/td>\nJIS G4404<\/td>\nHRC 37-43<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    Al 7075-T6<\/strong><\/td>\nEN AW-7075<\/td>\nAA 7075<\/td>\nHB 150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    S45C<\/strong><\/td>\nC45<\/td>\nJIS G4051 \/ AISI 1045<\/td>\nHB 190-230<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 JIS (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 DIN \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 AISI \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0628\u0633 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    3. S136: \u0628\u0637\u0644 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629<\/h2>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a ISBM \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 13.6% \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c 0.38% \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646) \u064a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 SPI A-1 (Ra 0.05)\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 S136 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a PET \u0648PETG \u0628\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0641\u062e \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629 SPI A-1.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 (H13 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 (P20 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635).<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    4. H13: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h2>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 H13 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u064f\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u064f\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 ISBM \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (5% \u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u060c 1.5% \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0645\u060c 1% \u0641\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645) \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 10 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0633\u0639\u0629 500 \u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 H13 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 3 \u06485 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0623\u0648 718H \u0628\u064a\u0646 20 \u064830%\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647 (rPET)\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 H13 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 H13 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 SPI B-1 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a SPI A-1 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 S136. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c - \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 - \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f H13 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 H13 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 S136.<\/p>\n

    \"\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640:<\/strong> \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0630\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (S136 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)\u060c \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 (P20 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644).<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    5. 718H: \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636<\/h2>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 718H \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0628\u0651\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 P20 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0651\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 (\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 1% \u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 P20 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 P20 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a. \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062d\u0646 718H \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 HRC 30-35\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0651\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 3 \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

    \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 718H \u0643\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0625\u064a\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0641\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a (PET) \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0623\u0648 H13. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a 718H \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 60 \u064875% \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136. \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640:<\/strong> \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a PET \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 1-3 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629\/\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d (S136 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 >10 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629\/\u0633\u0646\u0629 (H13 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 rPET (H13 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644).<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    6. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629: P20\u060c NAK80\u060c Al 7075\u060c S45C<\/h2>\n

    \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 ISBM \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644.<\/p>\n

    P20: \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 P20 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643. \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 P20 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n

    NAK80: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0640 S136<\/h3>\n

    \u0625\u0646 NAK80 \u0647\u0648 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064f\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0628\u0642\u064b\u0627 (JIS G4404) \u0645\u064f\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 NAK80 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 S136 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641\u061b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 S136 (\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 SPI A-2 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 A-1)\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 7075-T6: \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 7075-T6\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u062e\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629. \u062a\u0632\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 35% \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0627\u0632\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 7075 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 500,000 \u0648800,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 20,000 \u0648100,000 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n

    S45C: \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646<\/h3>\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S45C \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u200b\u200b\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 ASB-12M \u0633\u0639\u0629 15 \u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S45C \u0628\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f 430 \u00d7 140 \u00d7 30 \u0645\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 15 \u0645\u0644<\/a>\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S45C \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n

    \"\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    7. \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a<\/h2>\n

    \u062a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n

    \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/th>\n\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u0639\u0627\u062a)<\/th>\n\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    S136<\/td>\n1.00 (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a)<\/td>\n5-6 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n0.18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    H13<\/td>\n1.15<\/td>\n4-5 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n0.26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    718H<\/td>\n0.70<\/td>\n2-3 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n0.28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    NAK80<\/td>\n0.90<\/td>\n3-4 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/td>\n0.26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a 40Cr (\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0647)<\/td>\n0.40<\/td>\n400-700 \u0623\u0644\u0641<\/td>\n0.73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629: \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 40Cr \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0633\u0639\u0631\u0647 40% \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 500,000 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 S136 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632. \u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2021 \u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a 2024 \u06482025 \u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0648 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n

    <\/p>\n

    8. \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630<\/h2>\n

    \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0622\u0629\u061f<\/strong>
      \n\u2192 \u0646\u0639\u0645: S136 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 (\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 Q2 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649)
      \n\u2192 \u0644\u0627: \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u0639 H13 \u0623\u0648 718H \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n
    2. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a 10 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u061f<\/strong>
      \n\u0646\u0639\u0645: H13 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062d\u062f
      \n\u2192 \u0631\u0642\u0645: 718H \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/li>\n
    3. \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c \u0643\u0627\u0634\u0637 (rPET\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0621\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641)\u061f<\/strong>
      \n\u0646\u0639\u0645: H13 \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649
      \n\u2192 \u0644\u0627: \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/li>\n
    4. \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642\u061f<\/strong>
      \n\u2192 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628: 718H \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648H13 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0642\u0629
      \n\u2192 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u062f: S45C \u0645\u0639 \u0637\u062d\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642
      \n\u2192 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0642: \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 H13 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0648\u0637
      \n\u2192 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a: P20 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629
      \n\u2192 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646: S45C<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 - \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 - \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 ISBM \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635<\/a>\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n

      <\/p>\n

      9. \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/h2>\n

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      <\/p>\n

      \n

      \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637<\/h3>\n